Asia - Qunar.Travel

However, we can safely say that it is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Indian Ocean to the south, the Mediterranean Sea, Red Sea, and Arabian Sea to the west, and the Pacific Ocean to the east. Asia's highest point is Mount Everest, rising 29,028 feet above sea level. The lowest point is the Dead Sea which is 1,312 feet below sea level. Food, music, art, and religion play a major role in many Asian cultures. Travelers will find the variety of the aforementioned very different from each other and most will have traces of western influences due to colonization. Religion also plays a major part in Asian living. In fact, you'll find the birthplace of six major religions in world in Asia: Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, Shinto, Taoism, and Confucianism.

Asia, the world's largest continent, covers 29.9% of the Earth's land area. Its 4 billion inhabitants account for 60% of the world's current total population, which also makes Asia the world's most populous continent. It is so large that it is divided into regions: Central Asia, East Asia, Middle East, Russia and the Caucasus, South Asia, and Southeast Asia. Traveling to Asia presents many options. From the ancient ruins, jungles, and pristine beaches of Southeast Asia to the megacities and modern malls of East Asia and the Middle East, every traveler will definitely find Asia a fascinating destination that is rich in cultural diversity, great people, and delicious cuisine. Defining the borders of Asia can be difficult as it is so large and diverse to quantify at simple levels.

Afghanistan

Afghanistan is probably not the safest country for traveling in Asia currently. Although it was very popular in the 1970s due to its rich culture and friendly people, things have changed over the past couple of decades. The widespread civil strife coupled with soul-searing poverty, bone-crushing infrastructure and shriek-inducing live mines can deter even the bravest of tourists from visiting the country, let alone touring its sites. For people still intent on visiting the landlocked country, an armed escort is a necessity, especially with the increase in attacks on foreign nationals.

Armenia

Armenia, a former republic of the Soviet Union, is a landlocked country straddling Europe and Asia. Its rich and ancient culture coupled with magnificent nature vistas and friendly people make it one of the most pleasurable places to visit in the Caucasus.
Since it is the oldest nation to accept Christianity as its state religion, expect to see plenty of old monasteries attesting to that fact. Fortunately, the monotony of monasteries is broken by the spell of its natural beauty and its outgoing people. And because it is an emerging democracy, visitors are generally safe within the environs of Armenia.

Bangladesh

A young and beautiful country like Bangladesh, with its admirable countryside and lush forests, will surely dazzle the modern tourists with unique cultures and attractive sites. Bangladesh is a rather distinct country when it comes to the everyday lifestyle and cuisine. But all the lovely attractive sites, foods, and traditions that are surely unlike ones you have never seen before will make your trip a memorable one. Bangladesh is ultimately a place of discovery; although it is not a known country, many tourists take an interest in it and come back with a unique experience and appreciation for this country.

Bhutan

Bhutan is known as the "Land of the Thunder Dragon." It is a place of extreme diversity, and it truly is a place like no other. It is probably one of the most expensive countries in the world to visit as an average tourist here will spend almost $200 per day. At the same time, buying cigarettes or alcohol is illegal in this fascinating country. The country is considered to be a place for the jet set; backpackers are a rare or non-existent phenomenon, while religious tourism has skyrocketed in the last few years

Brunei

With an impressive history, the small sultanate officially called “Brunei, Abode of Peace,” is definitely a place worth visiting. Getting to know a few things about its diverse culture, enjoying its breathtaking natural beauty, feeling the peace of these lands and learning the sacrifices of the Islam religion are just a few of the things that will change your views on life if you visit this great country.

Cambodia

Cambodia is a paradoxical place, filled with both beauty and an abundance of scars from a bloody history. Whether you are interested in a fast-paced cultural experience or a mellow frolic through nature, Cambodia has a wealth of options to offer. Vibrant and full of exotic delights, and now the fastest growing tourist destination in Asia, this country is sure to please visitors of all varieties.

China

More and more people are visiting China every year, always coming home with such overwhelming things to say about this beautiful country. The People’s Republic of China, or simply known as China, is situated at the eastern part of Asia. It is considered the third largest country in the world, next to Russia and Canada. China has splendid landscapes, waterfalls, springs and rivers. It has numerous historical places and beautiful sceneries.

Hong Kong

Hong Kong, commonly known as the “fragrant harbor” in English, is a self- governing territory of China. It is a place where the east and the west are said to meet. Despite being modern and well on the high roads of technological advancements, fashion, and business, Hong Kong still has not shied away from its roots-- the very roots that have helped it become what it is today.

India

In addition to being the seventh largest country in the world, India also has one of the strongest up-and-coming economies. With the many economic reforms that have been implemented over recent years, this country has now become a traveler’s destination. The improving business infrastructures, institutions, and travel and accommodation services have made it easy for visitors to access the country's many beautiful sites.

Indonesia

This attractive Southeast Asian nation strikes people with its awesome tourist spots and historical places. It takes pride in its people, who have genuine cultures and traditions followed even in the early times. Its archipelago is divided into the Australian and Asian continental plates. Its geography has contributed much to the varieties of ecologies and culture that the country has. Indonesia is jam-packed with stunning beaches, an abundant wildlife and amazing rainforests.

Iran

Previously known as Persia, Iran became an Islamic country in 1979 after the ruling monarchy was removed. A country that had experienced many clashes and skirmishes against many Islamic countries, Iran remained firm in its economy and maintained the reputation as one of the largest producers of oil in the world. Recent years are seeing more and more people traveling to this beautiful country. Almost all of its industries are improving; Iran created more jobs for citizens as well as overseas workers.

Japan

Known as the "Land of the Rising Sun," Japan offers a fascinating time for anyone who visits this amazing country. It has a wide range of historical places, attractions, culture and heritage that has awed thousands of people. It has a combination of cultures and traditions that only adds to the beauty of this wonderful country. Its distinctive language and easily recognizable style promises a truly remarkable experience.

Kazakhstan

Following the ancient Silk Road will lead you to one of the largest countries in the world and one of the almost undiscovered treasures of central Eurasia, Kazakhstan. A vast and multi-faceted nation with echoing steppes steeped in culture and tradition yet with all the trappings of modern day easy living, in just one land, you can go from snow-capped mountains that glisten with the morning sun and deserts that burn ochre with the passing of day, to quaint pubs for a mug of beer or the many bars and discotheques for mingling with friends in the major cities.

Kyrgyzstan

Would you like the nomadic experience of trekking on foot or horseback to camp out under the stars in an Asian land, or perhaps spend your time in a traditional yurt? Would you enjoy a view of spectacular Russian architecture? Imagine this visit spent in the company of a warm and generous people who are happy to introduce you to the delights of their native foods. You must be dreaming of the travel destination of Kyrgyzstan.

Laos

Considered an undiscovered haven, Laos is one of the most beautiful countries in Southeast Asia. Laos is known as the “Land of a Million Elephants,” and it is also known largely because of its forested landscapes. This ancient country was under the rule of Thailand during most of the 19th century, but it eventually became a communist country.

Malaysia

Malaysia is home to many hundreds of colorful festivals, celebrations and social events. Aside from the cultural beauty of these practiced displays, Malaysia also boasts natural beauty throughout its landscape. Malaysia mixes some of the most vibrant cultures, most wonderful people, and most fascinating tourist attractions. These are some of the many reasons that foreign travelers flock to Malaysia.

Maldives

Maldives is a country of sand and sea. This beautiful place is famous for its many lagoons, which come in a variety of depths and shades and whose varieties make the oceans all the more breathtaking. Maldives is considered one of the most sought-after destinations in all of Asia. For many, Maldives has more significance than the typical vacation site. It can be a paradise: the many tourists who have become repeat visitors to this awe-inspiring archipelago are a testament to that.

Mongolia

Mongolia is stereotypically known as a fighting country, as it once had the largest empire ever known to humanity and was led by one of the most well-known warrior leaders, Genghis Khan. These notions, however, are long gone. In fact, Mongolia is now a peaceful state inhabited by peaceful people with a simple style of living. Surprisingly, this country has a very low population density of half a person per square kilometer.

Myanmar

Formerly known as Burma, Myanmar is an ancient place that is home to a rich heritage. Myanmar has earned the nickname “the Golden Land” largely because of the country’s abundance of gold deposits. However, at least part of this appellation comes from the fact that Myanmar is dotted with pagodas, monasteries, and even accessories that also glisten. It is home to many varieties of animals: 300 species of reptiles and mammals, 100 species of birds, and 7,000 species of plant life.

Nepal

Nepal is home to the most famous and tallest mountain in the world — Mount Everest. Six of the other highest mountain peaks are also found here. Nepal is rich in bio-diversity, because of its unique geography and altitude, although it is one of the least developed countries and lines up on the list of economically poor countries. In fact, one third of its population lives below the poverty line. Today, however, Nepal is slowly making its way to a better economy.

Pakistan

Pakistan is a tourist destination that has so much for the visitor to take in. It is considered “the next big thing” because of its potential for expansion in the areas of tourism, economy and business. Pakistan’s boundaries extend from the Indus River to the mountain valleys of Himalayas, ending at the coastline of the Arabian Sea. The landscapes of Pakistan run the gamut from arid deserts to lush greeneries. It is strategically positioned as a gateway to both Asia and Europe.

Philippines

Known as the "Pearl of the Orient," the Philippines is famous for its sand and sea. It is home to the most beautiful tourist spots, delicious cuisines and beautiful, hospitable people. This country offers a dazzling marine life including beautiful coral reefs and white sand beaches. Travel to the Philippines is laid back and rewarding.

Tajikistan

Ancient grandeur and nature at its purest find communion in Tajikistan. Linked with the great Persian Empire of the past, the intricately curving mountain ridges and the life-bearing valleys watered by pristine rivers are the same landmarks that the masters of antiquity travelled on.

Singapore

Although a small country, Singapore is one of the most secure and beautiful travel destinations in the world. This is the meeting point of a myriad of Asian and European cultures, which results in a diverse population and unique cuisine that have developed over time from the many foreigners who visit this country. Singapore is known to be the cleanest city in the world and, indeed, is home to the cleanest roads and streets.

South Korea

Known as the “Land of the Morning Calm”, South Korea is one of the globe’s most pleasant and well balanced travel destinations. Not all countries are able to appease different types of tourists, but South Korea is one country that is highly sought-after due to the fascinating scenery, beautiful landscapes and preserved nature.

Sri Lanka

As the world gets smaller and is becoming increasingly globalized, many countries are becoming more and more exposed; while many countries become more popular and more visited by outsiders, some keep more to themselves and become even more mysterious to the rest. This is where Sri Lanka is categorized.

Taiwan

For many years, Taiwan has been called "Formosa”, which literally means “beautiful island”. Legend has it that this is what a Portuguese group of sailors said when they first saw the island for the very first time. How could they not when Taiwan has such lush, natural beauty surrounded by clear and pristine waters.
Today, the island not only gives its visitors a chance to explore the natural and pristine ecosystems, but also exciting and fun people. From the breath taking cliffs of Peghu to the lively city of Taipei, Taiwan has become one of the most diverse countries in Asia.

Thailand

Thailand has often been associated with pagodas, Buddhism, shopping, and gold. Formerly known as Siam, this land bears the title “Golden Land”, not just because of the gold that plates the temples and Buddhas, but because the land simply gives off a golden luster. With its white beaches, lush tropical forests, and rich culture, Thailand is a country that almost has everything.

Turkmenistan

Find your oasis in the land of bright, hand-woven silks, majestic horses that are said to be as fast as the sun, and hundreds of monuments that are the testimony to the vibrant culture and age-old charms of Turkmenistan. Also called Turkmenia, it is a country of contrasts where you can enjoy a paperback on a deck while sunbathing beside the Caspian Sea one moment.

Uzbekistan

The country of Uzbekistan has preserved its culture through the relics and remains from the time when Asia was the center for trade, education and empire. With the rich resources in Uzbekistan, it has become a symbol of wild beauty and mystery. The country offers a wide array of natural resources, rich culture and heritage, beautiful and hospitable people, and unforgettable festivals that have been celebrated since time immemorial.

Despite the many tragedies in its past, Vietnam has become an extraordinarily productive country in Southeast Asia. Although Vietnam was ripped and torn apart by the war against the Americans in the sixties, Vietnamese are bringing back the country's pride. From their rich natural resources, Vietnam's economy has been steadily improving. New jobs are emerging due to the strict economic reforms of the government, thus making Vietnam a country that houses the world’s highest quantity and quality of workers. Hotel accommodations and services are excellent, while restaurants have a wide variety of unique cuisine. Additionally, Vietnam has beautifully designed temples and many other beautiful sites. These are a few reasons why a trip to Vietnam would be memorable and worthwhile!

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